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British Longhair

The British Longhair is a calm, friendly, and very pleasant cat breed from Great Britain. It stands out due to its thick, long coat and its round, sturdy build. Many people describe it as a real feel-good cat. Its balanced nature makes it an ideal companion for quiet households, families, or individuals looking for a relaxed and loyal cat.

British Longhair

12–17 years old

12–14 inches

4–8 kg

Dog jumps into the water

Personality

Suitable for beginner cats

Deep
High

Average health

Deep
High

Affection for people

Deep
High

Physical activity

Deep
High

Character and behavior

The British Longhair is calm, relaxed, and very well-balanced. It likes a relaxed environment and fixed daily routines. Hectic or noisy situations are not its thing. Playing is part of its life, but it prefers quiet games and short periods of activity. Afterwards, it likes to retreat and observe its surroundings. It is friendly, curious, and not intrusive. They usually get along well with children, other cats, and even dogs, as long as they are treated with respect. This breed is perfect for people who want a relaxed cat without constant action.

British Longhair cat, white and gray, lying down

Coat care and hygiene

The British Longhair's coat is long, very dense, and has a lot of undercoat. This makes it look particularly fluffy, but it also needs regular grooming. Brushing two to three times a week is important to prevent matting and remove loose hair. During the shedding season, daily brushing may be necessary. The cat grooms itself, but cannot always manage on its own due to the amount of fur. Ears, eyes, and claws should be checked regularly. Clean litter boxes and high-quality food support general hygiene and coat health.

Size and weight

British Longhair cats are medium to large in size and very strongly built. Males usually reach a weight of 6 to 8 kg, while females often weigh between 4 and 6 kg. Their thick fur often makes them appear even larger and rounder. Their bodies are sturdy, muscular, and broad. Despite their laid-back nature, they can jump and climb, but prefer lower heights. They do not need extreme exercise, but should still be encouraged to play every day to avoid becoming overweight.

Fluffy serenity

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Affection for people

This breed is very people-oriented, but shows its affection in a calm and reserved manner. British Longhair cats like to cuddle, lie next to their humans, or sleep near them. They like closeness without being constantly carried or pestered. Many follow their owners around the house without demanding attention. They are loyal, affectionate, and enjoy quiet moments together. They are also well suited for working people, as they can be left alone and are not easily stressed.

Gray British Longhair cat lying down

life expectancy

British Longhair cats usually live to be around 12 to 17 years old. With a balanced diet, regular visits to the vet, and sufficient exercise, many cats remain healthy for a long time. Even in old age, they often retain their calm nature and adapt well to change. Short play sessions, opportunities to climb, and mental stimulation help to keep them fit and happy even in their later years.

Frequent health problems

The British Longhair is generally considered a robust cat, but can have some problems:

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM): A heart condition in which the heart muscle thickens, which can lead to shortness of breath or fatigue.
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD): A genetic disorder in which cysts form in the kidneys and impair kidney function.
Obesity: Due to their calm nature and good appetite, this breed is prone to becoming overweight.
Dental problems: Tartar and gum inflammation are relatively common.
Joint problems: Their heavier weight can put more strain on their hips and joints.

Regular visits to the veterinarian, controlled feeding, and sufficient exercise help to prevent these problems.

Price

British Longhair cats are among the medium to high-priced breeds. In Switzerland, the purchase price is usually between CHF 1,200 and CHF 2,000, depending on the breeder, pedigree, and coat color. Reputable breeders ensure that the parents are healthy, well socialized, and raised in a species-appropriate manner. There are also ongoing costs for food, veterinary care, grooming, toys, and accessories. In return, you get a calm, loving, and very pleasant companion for life.

Cat insurance

Cat insurance is a good idea for British Longhairs, as heart, kidney, dental, or joint problems can result in high veterinary costs. Insurance covers costs in the event of illness or accident and provides financial security. Many policies also cover preventive checkups, vaccinations, and dental care. Good coverage is particularly worthwhile for a long-lived breed.